Austria calls for second look on prohibition of Russian gas
This position, previously advocated by Hungary and Slovakia, challenges a new EU legislative proposal that would bar any future gas contracts with Russia and terminate existing ones within two years—regardless of diplomatic developments.
According to diplomats cited by the FT, Austrian State Secretary for Energy Elisabeth Zehetner raised the issue at an EU energy ministers' meeting in Luxembourg on Monday. This marks the first time since the Ukraine conflict intensified in 2022 that a third EU country has publicly supported the idea of re-engaging with Russian energy supplies after peace is restored.
Behind closed doors, Italy—another major Russian gas importer in 2024—has also hinted at the same possibility, the FT reported. However, EU officials remain firmly opposed. Energy Commissioner Dan Jorgensen reiterated that even a peace deal should not reopen the door to Russian gas imports.
Before the conflict, Russian pipeline gas accounted for over 40% of EU supplies but dropped to just 11% by 2024, following sanctions and the sabotage of the Nord Stream pipelines. Despite the official stance, EU member states still paid nearly €1.85 billion for Russian gas in December 2024, with pipeline and LNG imports reaching their highest levels since early 2023.
Austria, which relied on Russia for 80% of its gas until 2023, saw supplies cut when Ukraine halted transit via its pipelines. Hungary and Slovakia continue to resist moves to sanction Russian gas, as such decisions require unanimous EU approval. Hungarian leaders have labeled the proposed full phase-out of Russian gas by 2027 as “absolute insanity,” warning it could raise energy costs and harm national sovereignty.
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